Cited by 247Physiological and biochemical adaptationsThermoregulation and physiological responsesEffects of Environmental Stressors on Livestock

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Mechanisms of Thermoregulation and Water Balance in Desert Ungulates

Abstract

Desert ungulates must contend with high solar radiation, high ambient temperatures, a lack of water and cover, unpredictable food resources, and the challenges these factors present for thermoregulation and water balance. To deal with the conflicting challenges of maintaining body temperature within acceptable limits and minimizing water loss, desert ungulates use a variety of physiological, morphological, and behavioral mechanisms. The mechanisms involved in thermoregulation and water balance have been studied in many domestic and wild African and Middle Eastern ungulates; studies involving ungulates inhabiting North American deserts are limited in comparison. Our objectives were to review available scientific literature on thermoregulation, water balance, and the effects of dehydration in desert ungulates. We discuss the physiological, morphological, and behavioral mechanisms used by ungulates to maintain temperature and water balance in arid environments, and the implications for research and management of desert ungulates in western North America.

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Metadata

Authors
CAIN, J. W., KRAUSMAN, P. R., ROSENSTOCK, S. S., & TURNER, J. C.
Affiliations
  • University of Arizona (US)
  • Northern Arizona University (US)
  • Sam Houston State University (US)
Corresponding author
CAIN, JAMES W.
Venue
Wildlife Society Bulletin
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2006-10
Volume
34
Issue
3
Pages
570-581
ISSN
  • 0091-7648 (ISSN-L)
  • 1938-5463
OpenAlex
W2132186287
Cited by
247
References
2
Citations by year
2026: 12 · 2025: 23 · 2024: 19 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 18 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 20 · 2019: 18 · 2018: 12 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 22 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 11
FWCI
5.02
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Wildlife Society Bulletin (publishedVersion)
  • BioOne Complete (BioOne) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Ecology › Physiological and biochemical adaptations
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Thermoregulation and physiological responses
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Animal Science and Zoology › Effects of Environmental Stressors on Livestock
Keywords
desert ungulates, thermoregulation, water balance, dehydration, arid regions, physiological mechanisms, morphological adaptation, behavioral thermoregulation, wildlife management, western North America

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CAIN, J. W., KRAUSMAN, P. R., ROSENSTOCK, S. S., & TURNER, J. C. (2006). Mechanisms of Thermoregulation and Water Balance in Desert Ungulates. Wildlife Society Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.2193/0091-7648(2006)34%5B570%3Amotawb%5D2.0.co%3B2